In a recent interview with Philippe Lazzarini, the commissioner-general of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees (UNRWA), the dire situation in Gaza was highlighted. Lazzarini described the ongoing crisis as an unparalleled humanitarian catastrophe, with one million people displaced from their homes and Gaza City completely devastated. He reported that hospitals, UN installations, and settlements have been targeted, resulting in thousands of deaths, including 29 UNRWA staff members who were killed while sleeping in their homes. Lazzarini emphasized that Gaza is under total siege, with a complete blockage on imports until recently, when 20 trucks were allowed to enter through the Rafah Gate, amounting to only 4% of the average daily imports. He called for a significant increase in supply lines into Gaza to meet the urgent needs of the population.

The interview also touched on the controversy surrounding a tweet from UNRWA that suggested aid was being taken by authorities linked to Hamas. Lazzarini clarified that there was no looting, but rather medicine and fuel had been taken from their headquarters in Gaza City and distributed to local health workers and hospitals. However, he raised concerns about the shortage of fuel, stating that in three to four days, there would be no fuel left in Gaza, leading to a halt in humanitarian operations.

Turning to the financial challenges faced by UNRWA, Lazzarini acknowledged a $75 million shortfall and expressed uncertainty about how the additional $100 million allocated by the US would be distributed. He stressed that without additional financial resources, UNRWA would struggle to meet the needs of Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank, as the agency has been weakened by a decade of financial crisis.

In another interview with Secretary of State Antony Blinken, the focus shifted to the escalating tensions in the region. Blinken expressed concern about potential attacks by Iranian proxies and emphasized the US's commitment to defending its personnel and responding decisively if necessary. He mentioned the deployment of two aircraft carrier battle groups as a deterrent against further attacks on Israel and US personnel.

Regarding the situation in Gaza, Blinken acknowledged the presence of several hundred Americans and other civilians who wished to leave but were being prevented by Hamas. He assured that efforts were being made to facilitate their departure, including working with governments involved, such as Israel and Egypt, to ensure the safe passage of civilians. Blinken confirmed that Hamas had taken Americans and other hostages and emphasized the imperative of their immediate release.

When asked about the imminent Israeli invasion, Blinken stated that Israel had the right to defend itself and prevent further attacks. He revealed ongoing discussions with Israeli officials to provide advice on military operations while prioritizing the protection of civilians. Both the US and Israel expressed a deep concern for the hostages and were working to secure their release.

Overall, these interviews shed light on the dire humanitarian crisis in Gaza, the financial challenges faced by UNRWA, and the efforts being made to ensure the safety and well-being of civilians in the region. The interviews also highlight the complex geopolitical dynamics at play, including the involvement of Iran and the delicate balance between defending Israel and protecting civilians.