A recent study conducted by the University College London has revealed that a single night of binge-drinking poses a higher risk of developing liver disease, specifically alcohol-related cirrhosis (ARC), compared to consuming a few drinks spread out over the course of a week. The study, which was first reported by the London Standard, suggests that the pattern of alcohol intake is a more accurate predictor of ARC risk than the volume of alcohol consumed.
ARC is a stage of liver disease where the liver becomes significantly scarred, potentially leading to malfunctioning of the organ. To assess the impact of drinking patterns, genetic predisposition, and type-2 diabetes on the likelihood of developing ARC, the scientists analyzed data from 312,599 active alcoholic drinkers in the United Kingdom.
Dr. Linda Ng Fat, a first author of the study from UCL Epidemiology and Public Health, highlighted the significance of the study's approach in determining ARC risk. She explained that focusing on the pattern of drinking, rather than just the volume, provided a better indicator of liver disease risk. Dr. Fat stated, "The other key finding was that the more risk factors involved, the higher the 'excess risk' due to the interaction of these factors."
According to the study, individuals who engaged in heavy binge-drinking, defined as consuming 12 units of alcohol in a single day, were three times more likely to develop ARC. Those with a high genetic predisposition faced a fourfold increase in risk, while the risk for individuals with type-2 diabetes was doubled. Interestingly, individuals who engaged in binge-drinking while also having a genetic predisposition were found to be six times more likely to develop ARC.
Pamela Healy, Chief Executive of the British Liver Trust, emphasized the importance of the study's findings in understanding the impact of drinking habits on liver health. She stated, "This research is important because it reveals that it's not just how much you drink overall but the way that you drink matters." Healy went on to highlight the serious consequences of excessive drinking and the need for individuals to be mindful of their liver health.
In light of this research, it is crucial for individuals to be aware of the potential harm caused by binge-drinking and the importance of moderation. The study provides valuable knowledge for medical professionals to educate their patients about the risks associated with specific drinking patterns. To read more health-related articles, visit www.foxnews.com/health.
